National Gallery Of Art, Washington D.C.: European & Contemporary Art Including The Only Da Vinci In The Western Hemisphere

The National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C. can be found along the National Mall. While it is affiliated with the Smithsonian, it is not actually a part of the Smithsonian system. It is must-visit destination for art enthusiasts as this renowned cultural institution, located in the heart of the capital, showcases a vast collection of masterpieces spanning centuries.


National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C.: Explore A Rich Artistic Heritage

One of America’s greatest cultural institutions, the National Gallery of Art consists of two connected buildings. The West Building and the East Building are home to an extraordinary collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present.

From da Vinci to Van Gogh, and Pollock to Picasso, the gallery offers a diverse range of artwork that will captivate your senses. Whether you’re a fan of European classics, modern and contemporary art, or outdoor sculptures, the National Gallery of Art has something for everyone.


At a Glance: Don’t Miss at the National Gallery of Art

  • 13th- to 16th-century Italian galleries with the work of da Vinci
  • Pollock and Picasso works in the East Building
  • 19th-century French (Impressionist) galleries
  • Leo Villareal’s Multiverse walkway

Discover the West Building’s Treasures

Discover the West Building's Treasures at National Gallery Of Art, Washington D.C.
Image: Google Street View

Step into the neoclassical beauty of the West Building at the National Gallery of Art and immerse yourself in a world of European art. This magnificent building, designed by architect John Russell Pope, showcases a breathtaking collection of masterpieces spanning centuries.

Inside the West Building, you will find primarily European works from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century.

The National Gallery is the only art museum in the western hemisphere displaying a Leonardo da Vinci. This is da Vinci’s iconic portrait of Ginevra de’ Benci. This mesmerizing painting captures the beauty and grace of its subject, making it a must-see for art enthusiasts. You will find it in the 13th- to 16th-century Italian galleries.

Among the highlights of the West Building is another notable masterpiece is the Niccolini-Cowper Madonna by Raphael. This exquisite painting depicts the Madonna and Child with intricate details that showcase Raphael’s mastery of the art form.

Fans of the Impressionist and Postimpressionist movement will want to head over to galleries 80 to 93.

There are entire rooms filled with examples of Cézanne’s artworks such as the Houses in Provence: The Riaux Valley near L’Estaque, Van Gogh’s Green Wheat Fields and Auvers, Monet’s two Rouen Cathedral studies and Renoir’s Girl with a Watering Can.

These works showcase the impressionistic style at its finest.

The West Building also houses a self-portrait by the legendary Vincent van Gogh, allowing visitors to glimpse into the artist’s own reflection.

As you explore the West Building, you’ll also have the opportunity to discover an impressive collection of early American furniture and decorative arts. From elegant chairs to intricate silverware, these pieces provide a glimpse into the rich history of American craftsmanship.

With its stunning collection of European art and hidden treasures, the West Building at the National Gallery of Art is a feast for the eyes and a testament to the enduring beauty of the art world.

You could spend days wandering through the West Building alone.


East Building

East Building
Image: Google Street View

Designed by famed architect I. M. Pei who also designed the glass pyramid at the Louvre, the East Building of the National Gallery of Art is a testament to modern architecture. Completed in 1978, it stands as a striking contrast to the neoclassical West Building.

As you navigate the East Building, take a moment to appreciate the architectural brilliance of I. M. Pei’s design. The geometric forms, natural light, and spacious interiors create a harmonious environment that complements the artwork and enhances the overall experience.

East Building at the National Museum of Art
Image: Google Street View

The East Building is dedicated to showcasing modern and contemporary art, offering visitors a unique and vibrant experience.

Hanging over the entrance lobby is Alexander Calder’s stunning mobile Untitled that was specially commissioned for the East building.

As you explore the East Building, you’ll encounter an impressive collection of modern and contemporary artworks.

Notable highlights include Jackson Pollock’s iconic painting, “Number 1, 1950 (Lavender Mist),” which showcases his signature drip painting technique. You’ll also find Pablo Picasso’s “Family of Saltimbanques,” depicting a group of circus performers

Other highlights include Henri Matisse’s Open Window, Collioure which exemplifies his imperative to “interpret nature and submit it to the spirit of the picture.”

The East Building is home to a diverse range of artistic expressions, featuring works from various artists across different mediums. From abstract paintings to unconventional sculptures, you’ll find a multitude of thought-provoking creations that push the boundaries of traditional art.

Whether you’re a fan of modern and contemporary art or simply seeking a different artistic perspective, the East Building of the National Gallery of Art is a must-visit destination. Immerse yourself in the vibrant world of abstract expressionism, unconventional sculptures, and captivating films, and let your imagination soar.


Experience Art in Nature at the Sculpture Garden

The National Gallery of Art’s Sculpture Garden is to the west of the West Building, across 7th Street. It offers a unique opportunity to engage with modern art in a serene and natural setting. Located in the heart of Washington DC, the sculpture garden is a tranquil oasis that showcases captivating works of art amidst lush greenery.

Visitors can wander through the garden and discover an impressive collection of sculptures by renowned artists such as Roy Lichtenstein, Robert Indiana, Louise Bourgeois, and Magdalena Abakanowicz.

From Lichtenstein’s bold and vibrant House I to Indiana’s iconic pink-and-yellow AMOR, each sculpture tells its own story and captivates the imagination.

Whether you’re an art enthusiast or simply looking for a peaceful escape from the bustling city, the Sculpture Garden is a must-visit destination. Take a leisurely stroll, admire the artistry, and let the beauty of nature and art merge into a truly memorable experience.


Subterranean Walkway

To make your way between the two buildings, head to the basement where a moving sidewalk connects the two half of the National Gallery of Art. The walkway itself is a work of art titled Multiverse, by Leo Villareal.

You will also be able to find the Cascade Cafe at the west end of the walkway.


Events: Concerts, Film Screenings & Ice Rink

In addition to the art collection, the East Building offers a unique cultural experience through its documentary and avant-garde film program. The auditorium hosts screenings of films that provide insight into the world of art and its intersection with other disciplines.

Free classical concerts are held on Sundays in the West Building’s West Garden Court and iazz concerts are held in the sculpture garden in summer.

In the winter, have fun at the National Gallery of Art’s Sculpture Garden Ice Rink. This seasonal attraction offers a unique opportunity to glide across the ice amidst beautiful sculptures and stunning surroundings.

Whether you’re a seasoned skater or a beginner, the Sculpture Garden Ice Rink provides a fun-filled activity for individuals and families alike. Lace up your skates and twirl around the rink, enjoying the crisp winter air and the joy of outdoor ice skating.

Tickets for the ice rink are available at affordable prices, making it an accessible activity for everyone. Adults and children aged 13 and over can skate for just $9, while those aged 50 and over and children aged 12 and younger can enjoy discounted tickets at $8. Students can also avail of special rates, ensuring that the ice rink is a budget-friendly option for winter entertainment.

Make the most of the winter season and embrace the magic of ice skating at the Sculpture Garden Ice Rink. Whether you’re a local resident or visiting Washington DC, this delightful winter activity is sure to create lasting memories for all.

For all the latest events, visit the National Gallery of Art’s events website here.


Practicalities for Your Visit to the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC

Before you embark on your visit to the National Gallery of Art in Washington DC, it’s important to be aware of some practical details to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

Tickets

One of the great things about the National Gallery of Art is that entry is completely free. So, you won’t need to worry about purchasing tickets or making any reservations. Simply arrive at the gallery during its opening hours and start exploring the incredible artworks on display.

Opening Hours

The National Gallery of Art is open from 10 am to 5 pm, Monday to Sundays. Take advantage of these generous hours to immerse yourself in the gallery’s vast collection of masterpieces.

Parking and Public Transport

If you plan to drive to the National Gallery of Art, there are commercial parking lots and garages available nearby. However, parking spaces are limited, so it’s recommended to use public transport as the easiest way to reach the gallery.

The gallery is conveniently located near public transportation options, including metro stations and bus stops. By utilizing public transport, you can avoid the hassle of finding parking and instead focus on enjoying your visit.

With these practicalities in mind, you’re well-prepared to make the most of your visit to the National Gallery of Art. Take advantage of the free entry, plan your visit during the gallery’s opening hours, and consider using public transport for a stress-free experience. Now you can fully immerse yourself in the gallery’s world-class collection and appreciate the beauty and significance of the artworks on display.


Expert Tips for Visiting the National Gallery of Art

  • If you are pressed for time, take the free, multilanguage ‘Director’s Tour’ audioguide, which introduces the gallery’s highlights. You can get it from the desk near the main entrance.
  • If you are visiting with kids, ask about the dedicated audioguide and tours for kids.

Visit the National Gallery of Art website.

Where: 6th and Constitution Ave NW, Washington, DC 20565

If you enjoyed this story, you may also enjoy reading about the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC or this story on the Washington Monument.

Olive Monterio
Olive loves exploring new places and making new discoveries when she is not staying at home with her two cats and sipping on a nice hot cup of green tea latte.

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